who created the song?
Jay Z also known as Shawn Corey Carter
how does this music video seem influenced by popular culture?
through the conventions of what the video portrays in the time of recording the video as to what the audience can relate to.
what parts of the music video seem controversial?
The part of the video that may seem to cause disagreement can be when Jay Z can be seen getting pulled over by the police and the visual changes to the back of the car and makes it to seem like an x-ray effect to show briefcases in the boot of the car. people may not like this as it is a stereotype that is targeted at black people and makes out to seem that the police target them.
Adam Azzam 